Supply Chain Roles identify the functions and responsibilities of various entities within the supply chain.
Definitions:
3rd Party Logistics Provider: Supply chain role that offers logistics services to other companies, including transportation, courier, warehousing, and distribution.
Armored Carrier Company: Supply chain role that provides secure transportation of valuables, including cash and precious metals.
Cash Processing Facility: Supply chain role that provides secure transportation of valuables, including cash and precious metals.
Distributor: Supply chain role that buys products from manufacturers and sells them to retailers or other businesses.
Exporter: Supply chain role that sells goods and services to foreign countries.
Farm/Harvester: Supply chain role involved in the cultivation and collection of crops or other agricultural and aquacultural products, or seafood.
Field/Container: Supply chain role referring to a field or growing area from which food was harvested as well as a container that aquacultured food was harvested from.
Federal Reserve Bank: Supply chain role that serves as the central bank of the United States, managing the nation's monetary policy and financial system.
Financial Institution: Supply chain role that provides financial services, including banking, investment, and insurance.
Hospital Provider: Supply chain role that offers medical services and care to patients such as clinics, doctors offices, ambulatory surgery centers, or urgent care.
Intermediary: Supply chain role that acts as a middleman between two parties, facilitating transactions and communication.
Manufacturer: Supply chain role that produces goods from raw materials, contracts manufacturing, or co-packs/re-packs through various processes.
Operator: Supply chain role that manages and oversees the day-to-day operations of a business or facility.
Packer: Supply chain role that focuses specifically on preparing food and drink for shipment, sale, and delivery.
Provider/Dispenser: Supply chain role describing a pharmacy within a hospital or retail store.
Repackager: Supply chain role that repackages goods into different containers or formats for distribution.
Seller: Supply chain role for the last known party by whom the goods are sold or agreed to be sold.
Shipper: Supply chain role for the party that enters into a contract for carriage with, and arranges for delivery of the goods to, a carrier or transport intermediary.
Solution Provider: Supply chain role that offers specialized services or products to solve specific business problems.
Source: Supply chain role that provides raw materials or components for manufacturing.
Supplier: Supply chain role that provides goods or services to other businesses.
Undefined: Supply chain role that has not been specifically defined or categorized.
Warehouse Operator: Supply chain role that manages the storage and handling of goods in a warehouse.
Wholesaler/Distributor: Supply chain role that buys products in bulk from manufacturers and sells them to retailers or other businesses.